Yahtzee online score sheet. Yard Yahtzee is simple…. Yahtzee online score sheet

 
 Yard Yahtzee is simple…Yahtzee online score sheet  If you that like the genuine feeling to rolling real dice instead of pushing the screen, then this app is for you

(Again we laminated ours and threw in several dry erase markers so that we would always have a score card available. Youth Baseball Score Sheet. Price $10. Yahtzee is a game played using five dice, each die has six sides with numbers from one to six on each side. The easy-to-read. +. If a subsequent Yahtzee is received, then the player can go for a 'Double Yahtzee,' which is an additional 100 points. Lowe 1973, Triple Yahtzee Game Sheets, $12. Opens in a new window or tab. Yahtzee is one of the most classic family board games and it’s a big bummer to run. Pages: 1 Page (s) 7 Yahtzee Score Sheet free download. Online Yahtzee Dice Roller. Get free template for Yahtzee Score Sheet online over here and download printable Yahtzee score sheet. The rules are fairly simple. Casino Yahtzee Score Sheet. FREE Returns. We created these yahtzee games sheets so you can easily keep track of all your scores and be well stocked up for a long. com. Yahtzee Score Cards, Yahtzee Printable Score Card, Yahtzee Score Sheets, Yahtzee Score Pad, Printable Game, Family Night Games, Digital File (9) Sale Price $1. If you often play Yahtzee on paper, check out these free printable Yahtzee Score Sheets. In the game, in each turn, you can roll the dice up to 3 times to try and come up with different combinations to earn points. com. Target the high numbers first. 5 out of 5 stars (375. learningprintable. Play Free Online Painted/Rainbow Yahtzee Now! The rules are very similar to regular, you have five dice available to roll on each turn and after each roll you may choose to reroll any number of the dice. Furthermore, having a selection of printed score sheets accessible permits. Players would take turns rolling all five dice at once and then write down their scores on the score sheet based on various combinations of numbers they rolled (i. Use your dices and start playing Yahtzee with friends and family. The scorecard has 13 different scoring combinations. In Yahtzee score sheets, you will find some differences. Triple Yahtzee Score Card Package 1972, 4 pads, Vintage Lowe Company, 1 day left, $9. pdf), Text File (. It is a game for 2 to 10 people. You want to get the highest score for each of the categories listed on the sheet. On top of that, having a choice of printed score sheets on hand permits you. $5. Most especially, printed score sheets make it simpler than ever before to keep an eye on your points, winning touches as well as various other unforgettable video gaming moments. (212) CA$7. What is needed to score: Any five consecutive numbers (for example, 1-2-3-4-5) How many points are scored: 40 points. Game saved automatically so you can go back and resume until you stopped it. Yahtzee Score Card Using Javascript – For anyone knowledgeable about playing the game of Yahtzee, having actually neatly printed score sheets available is important for keeping an eye on each gamer’s progress. Yahtzee Score Pads: 120 Score Pages, Large Print Size 8. Downloads are subject to this site's term of use. If you would certainly such as to locate some special Yahtzee score sheets or maybe even create your own, you can also take a look at some craft and also print-on-demand websites. The templates include space for players’ name, round numbers, and. It's scored 50. Milton Bradley invented Yahtzee which is now an owned trademark by Hasbro. What Is a Yahtzee Score Sheet? This is a simple sheet of paper that guides your game and tells you what combinations you have achieved and how many are left before you. $11. 50. Just kind “free printable Yahtzee score sheets” into Google and also you’ll locate lots of web sites with free offerings. Brand new condition in original. Give GeekGold . The player with the greatest sum goes first. Paperback. A large straight is a sequence of 5 dice, and is scored at 40 points. On your turn, you may roll the dice 1 or 2 times. $9. Dice Template. Kismet Scoresheet. Click the link below to download free Shut The Box score sheet in PDF format. To play Yahtzee, you will need the following items: Five Dice: Yahtzee is played using five standard six-sided dice. Playing the game: Object of the game: To score the greatest number of points. Full: players must obtain 3 dice of the same value and 2 dice of the same value - (three of a kind + pair) / they score 25 points. This virtual dice game is based on the popular Yahtzee game, but also includes options for playing with your own dice (Yahtzee Scoresheet Calculator), playing solitaire, or playing multiplayer with up to 5 friends. The competent Yahtzee player generally considers a final score in the 250 point range to be a success, and indeed this turns out to be close to the average score using optimization for perfect play. After that, you may calculate your final score. The score is simply the sum of the dice. Yahtzee Online Score Cards – For anyone knowledgeable about playing the game of Yahtzee, having actually neatly printed score sheets available is important for keeping an eye on each player’s progression. Spectacular! Multiple Yahtzees Your first Yahtzee is worth 50 points if you score it in the Yahtzee row. This game can be played solitary, however, it’s a lot more fun when playing in a group. Printing your own Yahtzee Score Sheets Printable Free Pdf also keeps your family and friends members captivated for longer. Yahtzee Score Sheet (Pink) Download. Trying to find these sheets can be a difficulty however, as well as the search for printable score sheets can take a great deal of time. Lowe and Rebecca Rosen, in the early 1950s. Play an entire 6 game sheet of Yahtzee as one game scoring two of the columns as “single” normal scoring, two of the columns as “double” scoring where the final score is multiplied by 2, and two of the columns scored as “triple” points where you multiply your final column score by 3. 8 out of 5 Stars. This is how we roll: Roll it to the limit for the ultimate win with the Yahtzee Classic game. Add to Favorites Fall Bunco Score Card + Tally Sheet (168) Sale Price $2. *Notes: When you print this page the header and footer text areas should disappear. Step 2 - The form can be used by two players to fill in the scores for the game. Tip with GeekGold. Includes 6 large (30mm) wooden dice, Farkle game instructions and Farkle score sheet. In case you do it more than once, you get a bonus of 100 more points. Delivery from store, today to. 99 $ 8 . However, this game was initially known by “Yatzie” by the National service of Toledo in Ohio behind time in 1940. Yahtzee consists of thirteen rounds. Yahtzee is one of the classic dice game. Yahtzee is a simple yet engaging dice game that can be played by people of all ages. The person with the highest score wins. Yahtzee Scoring Rules The Yahtzee Score Card. Multiple Yahtzees. Pinochle Score Pad. Progress down the score sheet beginning at Round 1 and ending at Round 8. Free returns. Chance: You can put anything into chance, it's basically like a garbage can when you don't have anything else you can use the dice for. Connecting Read reviews, compare customer ratings, see screenshots, and learn more about Yatzy Scorecard. Here are some free printable Yahtzee score sheets that you can print, use, copy, and distribute for free. Get Free Pushable Yahtzee Score Cards Templates. If you have access to a laminator, you can laminate them and use dry erase markers and you don’t have to waste paper each time you play Yahtzee! This is what I always do with my Yardzee score sheets. That's more than 700 games! Order today! Scratch Pad provides a plethora of score sheets to continue your high score quest. The score sheet consists of: Upper Section Scoring If you make a score in this part of your Yahtzee score sheet, your score is the total of the die face specified. Includes 1 x Yahtzee shaker, 5 x dice, 1 x score pad and Yahtzee game guide. It takes only a couple of minutes. The goal of the game is to roll five dice to achieve different scoring combinations. Yard Yahtzee Score Sheet Printable – For anyone aware of playing the game of Yahtzee, having nicely printed score sheets handy is vital for keeping an eye on each gamer’s development. With 125 sheets included, you won't run out of score sheets anytime soon. yahtzee-score-sheets. Printable Yahtzee Score Sheets – standard Yahtzee. To play Yahtzee, you will need five dice and a scorecard. Download For Free (PDF format) Download the Best Of Paper Pack for $19. The score sheet is a replica of the English version as it was designed to be used in a classroom with a high percentage of Hispanic students. 95. Total price:Score yahtzee sheet triple printable sheets sample excel pdf templates google numbers ms docs word pages. The first of my easy-scoring variations, this game can be very long, but also very exciting! The idea is that players use their entire score sheet – all 6 game lines – for a single game. To play Yahtzee, you will need the following items: Five Dice: Yahtzee is played using five standard six-sided dice. #02. Yahtzee Score Pads : 120 Score Pages, Large Print Size 8. It is the highest-scoring combination and rewards the player with 50 points. More than 70 score sheets are highly selected for personal use and free download. With a well-stocked collection of Yahtzee score sheets all set to go, you no longer require to worry about lacking score pads mid-game. Fortunately, there are a variety of on-line resources that offer sheet templates absolutely free, allowing players to get game evening going faster. Co. Web the yahtzee score sheet includes 4 scorecards per page, which is available to save, view, download, and. Free Printables. win, you must score once in each category. If that box is full, fill the 3 of a Kind or 4 of a Kind. When you buy Yahtzee at the store. print out this sheet to help you keep score! giant yahtzee scorecard. Looking for these sheets can be an obstacle nevertheless, as well as the look for printable score sheets can take a great deal of time. Download. Try to score the highest amount you can. Now with a sleek shaker and casino-cool dice, you're ready to roll!TOTAL SCORE BONUS If total score is 63 or over SCORE 35 TOTAL Of Upper Section LOWER SECTION 3 of a kind Add Total Of All Dice 4 of a kind Add Total Of All Dice Full House SCORE 25 Sm. Everyday Chaos and Calm. Cricket Score Sheet Sample. Sometimes you only need a score sheet. 99. (4. Paperback. 8. If you roll multiple YAHTZEES, you can rack up a seriously high score. ABC Car Trip Game. These can be a wonderful means to get your hands on brand-new and current printable Yahtzee score sheets, or if you’re an enthusiast of vintage or specialized video games. The objective of the game is to score points by rolling certain combinations of dice. Cribbage Score Sheet. Roll the five dice. yahtzee score sheets online 00950 Yahtzee Score Sheets (universal) 00950 Yahtzee Score Sheets (universal) Yahtzee (00950)FileSize: 127. Yahtzee Card Game Score Sheets – For anybody aware of playing the game of Yahtzee, having actually nicely printed score sheets available is crucial for monitoring each player’s progression. 17KB. 73 KB. Printable Yahtzee score sheets, five dice, and some pencils are all you need to play this amazing game. pdf - Free download as PDF File (. Tip To Make Your Scorecards Last Longer: You can make a reusable Yahtzee score sheet too by laminating your printable score cards and using dry erase markers. Yahtzee Free Online Score Sheets – For any individual familiar with playing the game of Yahtzee, having actually nicely printed score sheets accessible is necessary for keeping track of each player’s development. If you that like the genuine feeling to rolling real dice instead of pushing the screen, then this app is for you. This two-sheet card (best printed back-to-back) will track up to 3 games and is perfect for people with low vision. With a well-stocked collection of Yahtzee score sheets prepared to go, you no longer need to worry about lacking score pads mid-game. Trying to find these sheets can be an obstacle nevertheless, and the search for printable score sheets can take a lot of time. Printable Yahtzee Score Cards/Sheet [PDF, Online] Printable Yahtzee Score Sheets Card HD Free Printable Yahtzee Score Card Paper Trail Design Sometimes You Only Need A Score Sheet. Yahtzee Score Sheets Fill Out Sign Online DocHub. Digital Yahtzee scoresheet that automatically calculates the correct score. Similarly, Yahtzee is around for many years and is developed by Bradley. Looking for these sheets can be a difficulty nevertheless, as well as the search for printable score sheets can take a lot of time. 99 $ 8. This opens the game in a pop-up. Different combinations of dice earn points differently. HOLD. Keep track of all the scores with this Triple Yahtzee Scoresheet. Looking for these sheets can be a challenge nevertheless, and the look for printable score sheets can take a lot of time. Looking for these sheets can be a challenge nevertheless, and also the look for printable score sheets can take a great deal of time. 5 In X 11 In. Searching for these sheets can be a challenge nonetheless, as well as the search for printable score sheets can take a great deal of time. Yahtzee Online Score Sheets – For anybody familiar with playing the game of Yahtzee, having nicely printed score sheets handy is necessary for monitoring each gamer’s development. Trying to find these sheets can be a challenge however, as well as the search for printable score sheets can take a lot of time. The rules around multiple Yahtzees are a bit. OpenOffice. 8. Yahtzee is one of the classic dice game. After the scores are tallied, the player with the highest Grand Total wins! These wooden dice may have minor imperfections but are ideal for playing dice games like Farkle. Add to Favorites Vintage 1984 Travel Yahtzee Score Sheets, Set of 5 Sheets. 13Triple Yahtzee Printable HTML5 Scoresheets. Yahtzee Score Card Editable. Recommended for ages 8 and up. Printing Yahtzee Online Score Sheets from home offers a variety of benefits for any person that enjoys this timeless dice game. SCORE SHEET; Aces: 3 of a kind: Twos: 4 of a kind: Threes: Full house: Fours: Small straight: Fives: Large straight: Sixes: YAHTZEE: Total (Upper Section). Fortunately, there are a variety of. This way you can quickly glance at. As in some other board games, Yahtzee is a game that uses luck and also strategy on the dice on board. Download For Free (PDF format) Download Editable Version for $4 (Microsoft Word format) Download the Best Of Paper Pack for $19. Yahtzee Online Score Card – For anybody aware of playing the game of Yahtzee, having nicely printed score sheets available is vital for keeping an eye on each gamer’s progression. File Type: pdf. Printable Yahtzee score sheets. Free Printable Triple Yahtzee Score Sheets Pdf – For any person accustomed to playing the game of Yahtzee, having nicely printed score sheets available is crucial for keeping an eye on each player’s progression. Looking for these sheets can be a difficulty nonetheless, and the search for printable score sheets can take a lot of time. yatz score game. Yardzee Score Card Free Printable. Sm. Enter tournaments to fight your way to the top and win the jackpot! 👊. Yahtzee Score Sheets : Amazing Score Pads for Scorekeeping. This item: Yatzee Score Pads: Large Print Score Sheets with Size 8. Target the high numbers first. The game ends when each player has filled in each of the 13 boxes. You are on page 1 of 1. $ 1142. 73 KB. The game ends after 13 rounds and the player with the highest score wins! The unique combination of luck and strategy makes every game an exciting challenge. The goal of the game is to roll five dice to achieve different scoring combinations. Printing Free Printable Yahtzee Score Sheets from home uses a series of advantages for anybody that appreciates this classic dice video game. Material: Plastic and cardboard. 13 $ 1. There is another method of generating a random number for each Yahtzee round: One way to do this is to use: DOH y=rand (a, b) d=1 x=rand. Yahtzee Score Card This virtual dice game is based on the popular Yahtzee game, but also includes options for playing with your own dice (Yahtzee Scoresheet Calculator), playing solitaire, or playing multiplayer with up to 5 friends (some use it to play Yahtzee to see who pays the bill). The expected final score of the Optimal Solitaire Yahtzee Player is 254. Additionally, having a choice of printed score sheets on hand allows you to easily change the number of rounds needed to suit any type of dimension team when playing. To qualify for the upper section bonus (an additional 35 points), you need to score at least 63 points in the upper section. Book details: Beautiful cover design; Clear & sharp printing; Double-sided; Non. The Yahtzee score sheet uses in the Yahtzee game. 01 GeekGold 0. Yacht dates back to at least 1938, and is a contemporary of the similar three-dice game Crag. Straight Sequence of 5 SCORE 40 YAHTZEE 5 of a kind SCORE 50 Chance Score Total Of All 5 Dice. Yahtzee Score Sheet. Once you made your first roll, you can stick with those results or try 2 more times to get a better score. 10 Best Large Printable Yahtzee Score Sheets for Free at Printablee. That's more than 700 games! Brought to you by The Yahtzee Manifesto, your go-to source for Yahtzee information, resources, and support, Scratch Pad provides a plethora of score sheets to continue your high score quest. Fill, sign and download Yahtzee Score Sheet online on Handypdf. The game ends once each player has scored all twelve categories. com who provided these score sheets. PDF files are created using Adobe Acrobat or PDFSimpli. Place Value Yahtzee Game Games 4 Gains5. Triple Yahtzee Score Sheets: Triple Yahtzee Score Pads with 130+ Pages, Triple Yahtzee Score Book with 8. Start by measuring and marking your 4″x4″ lumber in six 3-1/2″ sections. Two or more players can play a game of Yahtzee. In this write-up, we will. CA$2. Co. A Yahtzee is five of a kind. Yahtzee Score Sheets Online – For anyone familiar with playing the game of Yahtzee, having actually neatly printed score sheets available is important for keeping track of each gamer’s development. Download 2. 40. 4 reviews. Add YAHTZEE BONUS CHIPS you have earned and record final total of. YAHTZEE: Five of a kind. board games yahtzee. Yahtzee Score Sheets: 100 Yahtzee Score Pads, Game Record Score Keeper Book, Sco. Active Time: 30 minutes. We also have more printable other you may like: Triple Yahtzee Score Card Package 1972, 4 pads, Vintage Lowe Company, 1 day left, $9. Apache and the Apache feather logos are trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation. Yahtzee is a game of inclusion, open to any and all players anywhere in the. 5" wide by 11" tall, Made out of STURDY laminated card stock ; Keeps score for up to FOUR players per card ; Comes with FIVE scorecards ; Can also be used for Indoor. Printable Yardzee Yahtzee Laminated Score Sheet Scorecards With Rules! Multi-Player PDF Instant Download Scorepads For Your Backyard Game! (301) CA$2. Yahtzee score sheets free printable – single; Yahtzee note roll release printables – 2 per page; For best befunde, save the template to autochthonous computer forward printing. Yahtzee Score Sheets : Amazing Score Pads for Scorekeeping. In the game, Yahtzee refers to the occurrence of rolling five dice with the same face value. 15k. The score sheet for this game is easily available on the internet. $13. Fortunately, there are a variety of. We offer these score sheets in 3 different sizes! 5 x 7 inches; 6 x 9 inches; 8. Q: How do you use a Yahtzee score sheet? A: To use a Yahtzee score sheet, players write down their scores for each category after every turn in the game. Chance: You can put anything into chance, it's basically like a garbage can when you don't have anything else you can use the dice for. 0 bids. This is because these specially created sheets. (Sequence) of 4 Add Total Of All Dice Add Total Of All Dice SCORE 25 SCORE 30 SCORE 40 SCORE 50 Score Total. Web if you want to build your own yahtzee game kit, all you need are five dice, any kind of cup, and some free printable yahtzee score. The score is simply the sum of the dice. Edit & Download. How to Use 3. Lowe came across the game while on a business trip in Miami and was immediately struck by its potential as a commercial product. The player can then keep some or all of the dice and re-roll the remaining dice up to two times. If you roll an additional Yahtzee, and you've already scored your Yahtzee, you: Automatically get 100 bonus points 😲 One advantage of using a large print Yahtzee score sheet PDF is that it provides the ease of a printed sheet with a larger print for simpler viewing. Keep the fun rolling on and on with this refill pack of YAHTZEE game score cards. Hard Acrylic Deluxe Yahtzee Sheet Plaque, Score Sheet, Dry Erase, Plexiglass, Reusable, Great Gift Idea. ) With your circular saw or hand saw, cut your lumber at the marks indicated. Buy Yahtzee Score Cards Online. The gameplay also requires keeping track of the scores as you go, which makes some form of scorecard necessary. Scores 30 points. Yahtzee Score Card for Kids - Free Printable. A Yahtzee score sheet is an important scoring item used when playing the game of Yahtzee. S. Scoring Upper section of Yahtzee Score Table. Printable Yahtzee score sheets. Small Straight: Get four dice in a row, like 1-2-3-4 or 2-3-4-5, and you score 30 points. Each player adds their score and bonus scores, and the person with the highest total score wins. 1. Leather Dice Cup Set Felt Lining Quiet Shaker with 5 Dot Dices for Farkle Yahtzee Games,Brown. Yahtzee, the popular dice game created in the 1940s, is one of the most exciting table games that you can play easily with a few items. Scoring and Rules on Yahtzee. Made in China. Yahtzee Score Sheets. 33. Click the link below to download free Shut The Box score sheet in PDF format. This item: 80-Sheet Yahtzee Score Cards - 4 Pack. Farkle Score Sheet. To ensure a level playing field for all participants, the dice should be fair and unbiased. Yardzee Score Card Printable. Each turn consists of a maximum of three rolls. Created Date: 8/29/2001 1:52:31 PM Free Yahtzee Score Sheet Templates. Yahtzee is a classic dice game that is fun and easy to learn for players of all ages. Totals and bonus are updated immediately after each score. Details of the scoring rules for each category are given below. Yahtzee Score Sheet Sample. Roll the dice to score the Yahtzee - the most difficult thing to do. To score a Yahtzee “three of a kind” at least three of the dice must display the same face or value. You could also purchase some dice and make your own game. Add to Favorites Yardzee Yahtzee Score Sheet Scorecard Double-Sided Dry Erase Scorecard Yardzee/Farkle - Pack of 5 - Laminated 8-1/2x11 Cardstock (376) Sale Price $14. Yahtzee Score Sheets : Large 8. Printable Yahtzee Score Sheet Whether you're playing Yahtzee by yourself or planning a Yahtzee Tournament, it's not much fun playing without score sheets. The original version of Yahtzee included five six-sided dice, a score pad, pencils, and shaker cups for rolling the dice. $899. You may not combine the results of multiple rolls to earn these points. Download For Free (PDF format) Download Editable Version for $4 (Microsoft Word format) Download the Best Of Paper Pack for $19. 4 Great Score Sheet Publishing 4. Open Excel or download the basic score sheet. Web the popular dice game of yahtzee is the subject of this score card, which fits two on each sheet. Add to Favorites Printable 24x36 YARDZEE/ YAHTZEE Score Card file fill in the blank--DIY Yardzee scorecard- Digital file 4. The objective of the game is to score the most points by rolling dice to make certain combinations. 5 out of 5 Stars. Record the "GRAND TOTAL" on the back of the score card. There are various sites that offer these. This is since these specifically made sheets have spaces to tape your scores in addition to areas to provide the roll recaps, total scores and also Yahtzees – allowing you to catch every information of your gameplay. 39. Yahtzee, the popular dice game. (A 4×4 isn’t really 4″ by 4″, it’s actually approximately 3-1/2″x3-1/2″. On a player's turn, they roll the five dice up to three times in an attempt to get the best possible combination. Size: 99. So, start with assigning one side for each player. 5 x 11 inches. Yahtzee Online Score Sheets – For anybody familiar with playing the game of Yahtzee, having nicely printed score sheets handy is necessary for monitoring each gamer’s. The dice can only be rolled a total of 3 times per turn. Yahtzee!! Upper Section Twos Threes = 3 Fours Fives Sixes TOTAL SCORE Bonus If total score is 63 or over LOWER SECTION 3 of a kind Full house Sm Straight Sequence of 4 Lg Straight Sequence of 5. The objective of the game is to collect as many points as possible through dice combinations rolled. Much of these sites will enable you to customize your Yahtzee score sheet to consist of whatever artwork or messages. 5 dice, 20 scoring tokens, dice cup, scoreboard, label sheet (for making the dice) HOW TO PLAY. Although you can play Yahtzee online right here on this site, it's usually more fun to play with paper and dice in person with your friends. Yahtzee Score Sheet Online. If total score is 63 or over Of Upper Section. The official rules for Yahtzee. 5 x 11 inches, our score sheets book is easy to write on and use during your games. If you score in the upper section of the table, your score is the total of the specified die face. This way you can quickly glance at each Yahtzee score sheet. This Excel sheet is an interactive digital worksheet in tabular form and designed for the dice game Yahtzee. Yahtzee Score Sheet Template / Yahtzee Score Card / Yahtzee / Score Sheet / Score Card / Digital Download / Instant Download / Digital 4. Feel free to print these off for your family!Printing your very own Yahtzee Score Sheets Large Print additionally keeps your family and friends members captivated for longer. The player must then place their score in either the Upper Section or Lower Section on the Yahtzee scorecard, depending on. A maximum of three rolls per turn per player. In case you want to print the form, click here to download printable version of Yatzy score. Although you can play Yahtzee online right here on this site, usually it's more fun to play in paper and dice in person with autochthonous dear. Much LARGER than standard dice! FREE Online 6 Dice Roller. The categories are: Aces, Twos, Threes, Fours, Fives, Sixes, Three of a Kind, Four of a Kind, Full House, Small Straight, Large Straight, Chance and Yahtzee. Step by Step How to Play Yahtzee Rules. Yahtzee Score Sheets. Suitable for ages: 8 - 11 years. 8) 188 reviews. Baseball Lineup Card. Yahtzee Game. Firstly, players roll dice to decide who goes first – the player who rolls the highest total begins. Use your own dice and start playing with your friends or family. Yahtzee Printable Score Cards - Yahtzee Score Sheets - Yahtzee Score Pad - Print your own dice game (332) $ 0. Yahtzee Score Sheets - Free download as PDF File (. Straight of 5 SCORE 40 Lg. 99. So, start with assigning one side for each player. Edit & Download. At any time. +. 4.